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The life of Christ

Peter confesses Jesus as the Christ

AD 32Inferred from Scripture

Matthew 16:13–28; Mark 8:27–38; Luke 9:18–27

Near Caesarea Philippi, Jesus asked his disciples who they said he was. Peter answered, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” From then on Jesus began to tell them that he must suffer, be killed, and rise on the third day.

Simon Peter answered, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

Matthew 16:16 (World English Bible)
Sea ofGalileeGreat SeaGALILEEGAULANITISDECAPOLISSAMARIATyreCaesarea PhilippiChorazinBethsaidaCapernaumMagdalaTiberiasGergesa (Kursi)?HipposGadaraScythopolisCana?SepphorisNazarethMount TaborNainMount Hermon ↑Gennesaretto Jerusalemthrough Samariato Jerusalem bythe Jordan valleyOpen circles: Gentile cities. Question marks: sites debated. Traditional sites approximate.Coastlines simplified
Galilee in Jesus' ministry: most of his recorded miracles happened within a few miles of Capernaum.

Jesus said that Peter had not learned this from people but from his Father in heaven, and that on this rock he would build his church (Matthew 16:17–18). But when Peter rebuked him for speaking of his death, Jesus rebuked Peter in turn, and taught that anyone who would follow him must take up his cross.

Places

Caesarea Philippi

Dating notes

Ussher: AD 32, in the months between the third Passover and the Feast of Tabernacles. The month shown is estimated from the order of events in Ussher's harmony, so that events of the same year appear in sequence.

Open on the timelineRead Matthew 16:13–28