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Conquest and judges

Othniel, the first judge

1405 BCUssher date

Judges 3:7–11

When Israel cried out, God raised up Othniel, Caleb's nephew, whose Spirit-led victory over Cushan brought forty years of peace.

When the children of Israel cried to Yahweh, Yahweh raised up a savior to the children of Israel, who saved them, even Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother.

Judges 3:9 (World English Bible)
Great SeaHazor: King JabinMount Tabor: Deborah and BarakKishon, MegiddoSpring of Harod: GideonMizpah of Gilead: JephthahShiloh: Eli and SamuelAphek: ark capturedMizpah: EbenezerZorah: SamsonGazaAshdod: DagonBethlehem: RuthJericho: Ehud and EglonDebir: OthnielMoabAmmonPhilistinesMidianitesLocations of some sites are approximate.Coastlines simplified
Where the judges fought and the enemies Israel faced.

Othniel is the model judge: God's Spirit came on him, he judged Israel, went to war, and won, and the land had rest. No flaws are recorded for him, unlike many judges who followed.

Places

Mesopotamia

Dating notes

Rest of 40 years (Judges 3:11). Ussher overlaps some oppressions and rest periods, counting each rest from the previous deliverance, so that the judges fit the 480 years of 1 Kings 6:1.

Open on the timelineRead Judges 3:7–11