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The divided kingdom

Hosea's ministry to Israel

790–725 BCApproximate date

Hosea 1–3; 6:6; 11:1; Matthew 2:15; 9:13

God told Hosea to marry Gomer, who was unfaithful to him, as a living picture of Israel's unfaithfulness and God's unfailing love.

For I desire mercy, and not sacrifice; and the knowledge of God more than burnt offerings.

Hosea 6:6 (World English Bible)

Hosea bought his wife back after she had left him, just as God would not give up on his people. Jesus quoted Hosea twice: “I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,” and Matthew applies “called my son out of Egypt” to Jesus.

Places

JezreelValley of Jezreel

Dating notes

Hosea prophesied from Uzziah and Jeroboam II to Hezekiah (Hosea 1:1), a span of several decades. Dates shown are estimates.

Open on the timelineRead Hosea 1–3